Do Indians Need a Passport to Travel to Bhutan?

Bhutan, the peaceful Himalayan kingdom, offers Indian citizens a unique opportunity to explore its rich culture and pristine landscapes with minimal entry barriers. While most international travellers need a passport and visa, Indians enjoy relaxed travel requirements under the special bilateral agreement between India and Bhutan. However, it’s crucial to carry valid government-issued documents to enter the country legally, whether you’re flying into Paro or entering by road through Phuentsholing.
Despite the ease of access, having the right travel support in place is essential. That’s where Bajaj Allianz General Insurance steps in with its travel insurance—offering Indian travellers comprehensive protection for medical emergencies, trip delays, and unforeseen incidents during their Bhutan trip. With trusted coverage and round-the-clock assistance, Bajaj Allianz General Insurance Company ensures your journey to the Land of the Thunder Dragon remains memorable and stress-free.

Acceptable Travel Documents for Indian Citizens

Indian nationals don’t necessarily need a passport for Bhutan, but they must carry valid identification. Acceptable documents include:

• Passport (valid for at least 6 months from the date of travel)
• Voter ID Card issued by the Election Commission of India
• Aadhar card, a PAN card, or a driving license is not accepted for entry
• Travelers below 18 years must carry a birth certificate or school ID along with a valid document of the accompanying guardian
• Online Permit Applications require uploading a scanned copy of one of the accepted documents
• It is always recommended to carry multiple copies of ID proof for permit and hotel check-ins
• Documents must be clear, untampered, and in their original form

Entry Permit Process for Bhutan

Indian citizens require an Entry Permit to enter Bhutan, which is typically issued at Phuentsholing (land border) or Paro Airport (if flying). Here’s how the process works:

• At Land Borders: You can obtain a permit at the Immigration Office in Phuentsholing. You must present your valid passport or voter ID along with passport-size photographs and a travel itinerary.
• At Paro Airport: The same documents are checked by immigration officers before entry is granted.
• The Entry Permit allows you to visit Thimphu and Paro. For visiting other regions like Punakha or Bumthang, you need a Special Area Permit, which can be arranged in Thimphu.
• Permits are issued free of charge, but the process may take time due to verification.
• You can also apply online through Bhutan’s official visa portal, which is faster and more convenient.
• Validity of the Entry Permit is usually 7 to 15 days, but extensions are available at the Immigration Office in Thimphu.

Also Read: Navigating the Seasons to Find the Best Time to Visit Bhutan

Traveling with Minors: Document Requirements

When traveling to Bhutan with children or minors, the documentation requirements differ slightly from those of adults:

• Minors under 18 must be accompanied by at least one parent or guardian
• Acceptable documents for minors include:
  • Birth Certificate (in English)
  • School ID card with photo and DOB
  • Passport (if available, though not mandatory)
• If the minor is traveling with someone other than parents, a Notarized Consent Letter from the parents is mandatory
• For school group tours, a letter from the school authority with a student list, school ID copies, and teacher-in-charge ID is required
• Vaccination certificates (especially COVID-related) may still be requested—check for latest updates
• All documents must be original and legible
• Carry multiple photocopies for immigration, hotel check-ins, and local travel within Bhutan

Air vs. Land Travel: Document Differences

The documentation required for air and land travel to Bhutan is mostly similar but with a few key distinctions:

Air Travel (via Paro International Airport):

• Passport is highly preferred, especially by airlines
• Voter ID is acceptable, but not all airlines may accept it, leading to potential boarding issues
• Immigration clearance happens upon arrival at Paro Airport
• Online permit application is encouraged for faster clearance
• More efficient and time-saving process overall

Land Travel (via Phuentsholing):

• Voter ID or Passport both accepted at the immigration office
• Must obtain Entry Permit at border before proceeding into Bhutan
• Additional time for manual verification, queues at Immigration Office
• If planning to drive, an Indian driving license and vehicle documents are also required
• For remote destinations, permits must be obtained later from Thimphu

Tip: Regardless of route, always carry printed hotel bookings, travel insurance, and emergency contact numbers to smoothen the process.

Sustainable Development Fee (SDF) Explained

The Sustainable Development Fee (SDF) is a government-imposed fee aimed at promoting high-value, low-impact tourism in Bhutan.

• As of September 2022, Indian nationals are charged INR 1,200 per person per night
• The fee applies to both adults and children above 5 years
• Children aged 5 to 12 pay INR 600 per night
• The SDF is applicable for each night of stay in Bhutan
• It can be paid during the permit application or via your tour operator
• Funds from the SDF are used for conservation, education, and infrastructure in Bhutan
• Exemptions may apply for residents of border towns and day travellers (must check in advance)
• SDF is non-refundable, even if you cut your trip short
• Long-term travellers or students may apply for discounted rates or waivers

This fee underscores Bhutan’s commitment to sustainable tourism while preserving its unique cultural and ecological heritage.

Also Read: Should You Buy Travel Insurance In Advance Or After Booking?

Importance of Travel Insurance for Bhutan Trips

Travel insurance is not mandatory for Bhutan, but highly recommended. Here’s why it matters:

Insurance adds a safety layer, especially for travellers venturing into Bhutan’s remote and high-altitude areas. If you're planning your Bhutan trip, consider securing your travel with Bajaj Allianz General Insurance Company. With comprehensive coverage across medical emergencies, trip cancellations, and baggage loss, it’s your best safeguard in a foreign land. Plus, with easy claim processing and 24x7 support, your journey stays worry-free.

Conclusion

While a passport is not mandatory for Indian citizens traveling to Bhutan, carrying valid documents like a Voter ID is essential. Understanding the permit process, having the correct papers for minors, and being aware of the SDF ensures a hassle-free experience. Whether traveling by air or land, the entry process varies slightly, so preparation is key. Travel insurance, though not compulsory, can be a great protection during your trip. With the right planning, your journey to Bhutan can be both enriching and effortless.

FAQs

Is a passport mandatory for Indian citizens traveling to Bhutan?

No, a passport is not mandatory. Indian citizens can travel using a valid Voter ID card, though a passport is preferred when flying.

Can I use my Voter ID instead of a passport to enter Bhutan?

Yes, Indian citizens can use their Voter ID issued by the Election Commission of India to enter Bhutan by land or air.

What documents are required for minors traveling to Bhutan?

Minors must carry a birth certificate or a school ID. If not traveling with parents, a consent letter from parents is required.

Are there different requirements for air and land travel to Bhutan?

Yes, air travel prefers a passport and often allows quicker permit processing, while land travel requires permits at the border.

What is the Sustainable Development Fee (SDF) in Bhutan?

The SDF for Indian citizens is INR 1,200 per person per night. Children aged 5–12 pay INR 600 per night.

Do I need travel insurance for Bhutan, and what does it cover?

It’s not mandatory, but highly recommended. It covers medical emergencies, trip delays, lost belongings, and gives 24/7 travel assistance.