RTO Bihar

The Regional Transport Office (RTO) Bihar oversees all transportation-related activities across the state. It is responsible for implementing the Motor Vehicles Act and ensuring road safety regulations are strictly followed. Whether it’s issuing driving licences, registering vehicles, or enforcing traffic laws, RTO Bihar plays a pivotal role in smooth vehicular operations.
Vehicle owners in Bihar must comply with RTO rules for new registrations, licence renewals, and permits. Opting for a trusted motor insurance provider is also crucial — Bajaj Allianz Motor Insurance offers extensive coverage and access to 7,200+ cashless garages across India, ensuring your vehicle stays protected throughout Bihar and beyond.

Functions of RTO Bihar

The RTO Bihar is responsible for a variety of critical functions. These include issuing and renewing driving licences, registering motor vehicles, transferring ownerships, and granting permits for transport vehicles. It ensures vehicles meet the pollution control norms through PUC certification.
RTO Bihar collects road taxes, regulates commercial vehicle operations, and maintains road safety standards. It is also responsible for conducting driving tests for learners and permanent licences. Motor insurance plays an essential role here too — vehicles registered at the RTO Bihar must have valid insurance, and policies like Bajaj Allianz Motor Insurance ensure comprehensive coverage and peace of mind.

RTO Codes of Bihar

• BR-01 : Patna
• BR-02 : Gaya
• BR-03 : Bhojpur
• BR-04 : Chapra
• BR-05 : Muzaffarpur
• BR-06 : Motihari
• BR-07 : Darbhanga
• BR-08 : Munger
• BR-09 : Begusarai
• BR-10 : Bhagalpur
• BR-11 : Purnea
• BR-19 : Siwan

(Many other district-specific codes are assigned for better vehicle administration.)

List of RTO Offices in Bihar

• Patna RTO (BR-01) : Main Regional Transport Office for Bihar.
• Gaya RTO (BR-02) : Oversees vehicle registrations and licence issuance.
• Bhojpur RTO (BR-03) : Covers Arrah region transport activities.
• Chapra RTO (BR-04) : Responsible for Saran district operations.
• Muzaffarpur RTO (BR-05) : Manages vehicle registration and permits.
• Motihari RTO (BR-06) : Takes care of East Champaran vehicle activities.
• Darbhanga RTO (BR-07) : Handles licensing, permits, and road tax collection.
• Munger RTO (BR-08) : Responsible for Munger and surrounding districts.
• Begusarai RTO (BR-09) : Focuses on transport compliance and documentation.
• Bhagalpur RTO (BR-10) : Covers Bhagalpur division vehicular needs.
• Purnea RTO (BR-11) : Issuing licences and managing vehicle registration.
• Siwan RTO (BR-19) : Covers vehicle transfers and inspections.

Additional RTO and DTO offices operate at district levels across Bihar

Services Provided by RTO Offices of Bihar

• Issuance and renewal of learner’s and permanent driving licences.
• Registration of new vehicles and renewal of old registrations.
• Vehicle ownership transfer and duplicate RC issuance.
• Grant and renewal of permits for commercial vehicles.
• Collection of road tax, green tax, and other transport-related fees.
• Vehicle fitness certifications and pollution control certifications (PUC).
• Organising driving tests for new drivers.
• Registration of hypothecation (for financed vehicles) and termination after loan repayment.
• Providing no-objection certificates (NOC) for inter-state vehicle transfers.

Vehicle Registration Process in RTO Bihar

• Visit the nearest RTO Bihar office with your new vehicle.
• Submit Form 20 (Application for Vehicle Registration) duly filled.
• Attach necessary documents including sales certificate and valid insurance.
• Pay applicable registration charges and road tax.
• Vehicle inspection by the RTO authority is conducted.
• Upon approval, a unique registration number is assigned.
• Collect the Registration Certificate (RC) once ready.
• Ensure motor insurance is active to avoid penalties.
• You can also track the status of registration online via Bihar Transport portal.
• For faster service, some RTOs also provide a temporary registration before full registration.

Types of Vehicle Registration in Regional Transport Office Bihar

• Temporary Registration &; Issued by dealers at the time of vehicle sale.
• Permanent Registration &; Must be obtained within 7 days of vehicle delivery.
• Registration for Commercial Vehicles &; Includes additional permits for goods/passenger transport.
• Re-Registration &; When a vehicle moves from one state to Bihar after NOC.
• Diplomatic Vehicle Registration &; For vehicles used by foreign embassies or consulates.

Documents Required to Register Motor Vehicles in RTO Bihar

• Duly filled Form 20 (application form).
• Sales certificate (Form 21) from the dealer.
• Valid insurance certificate (motor insurance policy).
• Pollution Under Control (PUC) certificate.
• Invoice of the vehicle purchase.
• Address proof (Aadhaar, Passport, Electricity Bill, etc.).
• Temporary registration certificate (if applicable).
• PAN Card copy/Form 60.
• Photographs of the vehicle owner.

Fees and Other Charges for Vehicle Registrations in Bihar RTO

• Two-wheeler Registration Fee : Approx. ₹300
• Car Registration Fee : Approx. ₹600
• Heavy Vehicle Registration Fee : ₹1,500 &; ₹2,000
• Road Tax : Varies based on the cost and category of the vehicle.
• Temporary Registration Charges : Around ₹1,200.
• Smart Card RC Fee : ₹200 additional.
• NOC Issuance Fee : ₹100
• Ownership Transfer Fee : ₹150 (for bikes), ₹300 (for cars)
• Additional fees applicable for re-registration and fitness certificates.

Types of Driving Licenses Issued in the RTOs of Bihar

The RTO Bihar issues several types of driving licences to cater to different vehicle categories. These include:

• Learner’s Licence : Temporary permit for practice before a permanent licence.
• Permanent Driving Licence : For private vehicles such as two-wheelers and four-wheelers.
• Commercial Driving Licence : For commercial vehicle drivers like trucks, taxis, buses.
• International Driving Permit (IDP) : Allows driving vehicles outside India.
• Additional Endorsements : For hazardous goods or transport-specific licences.

Driving licence applicants must clear a driving test and meet eligibility criteria.

Procedure to Apply for a Driver’s License in Bihar

• Fill Form 2 (application for licence) and submit to RTO Bihar.
• Attach required documents like age proof, address proof, and passport photos.
• Pay the applicable licence fee at the RTO counter.
• Book a slot for the learner’s licence written test.
• Appear and pass the learner’s licence test.
• Practise driving for at least 30 days.
• Book an appointment for the permanent driving test.
• Appear for the test with a registered vehicle.
• On successful completion, receive the driving licence.

Documents Required to Apply for a Driver's License

• Duly filled Form 2 (application form).
• Proof of age (birth certificate, passport, PAN card).
• Proof of address (Aadhaar Card, Voter ID, Utility bills).
• Passport-sized photographs.
• Valid learner’s licence.
• Payment of the application fee.
• In case of commercial licences, a medical certificate (Form 1A) is mandatory.

FAQs

Can I use my Bihar driver's license across the country?

Yes, a driving licence issued by Bihar RTO is valid throughout India. You can drive anywhere in the country without requiring a separate state licence, as long as your licence is valid and matches the vehicle category.

How to check vehicle details online in Bihar?

You can check vehicle details online in Bihar through the Parivahan Sewa portal or the mParivahan mobile app. Simply enter your vehicle registration number to view details like ownership, fitness, insurance status, and more.

What are the RTO fees for IDP in Bihar?

The application fee for an International Driving Permit (IDP) in Bihar is ₹1,000. You must hold a valid Indian driving licence and provide documents such as passport, visa, and photographs for processing the IDP.

Is it necessary to take a driving test to obtain a DL in Bihar?

Yes, passing a practical driving test is mandatory to get a permanent driving licence in Bihar. Applicants must first hold a valid learner’s licence and then pass the driving test conducted at the RTO.

What is the Bihar RTO helpline number?

You can contact the Bihar RTO through the Transport Department helpline: 0612-2233333. Alternatively, visit the official State Transport Department website for more contact numbers and office details.