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13 Feb 2022
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The Indian insurance sector is regulated by the IRDAI which is the apex body for all things insurance in the country. Just like it regulates the life insurance segment, it also regulates non-life insurance, which includes two-wheeler insurance policies among other types of non-life insurance policies. For effective governance, IRDAI has laid down some rules, and it is compulsory for the insurance company to follow them. These rules help secure your interest as a policyholder while offering insurance coverage for your bike. Here are some of them to note when you buy bike insurance online:
As we know, the insurance sector in India is controlled by the IRDAI, which stands for Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India. It is a significant government organisation that ensures fair practices in the insurance sector. It aims to advance the growth of the insurance sector while defending the rights of policyholders. The IRDAI sets rules and guidelines for insurance companies, especially those that offer IRDA two-wheeler insurance, to preserve transparency, efficacy, and accountability in the insurance sector. IRDAI's regulations benefit providers and consumers by sustaining the insurance industry's reliability and credibility.
The IRDAI has set comprehensive guidelines to ensure a fair two-wheeler insurance policy. These guidelines mandate a minimum coverage for third-party liabilities, protecting against financial losses caused to others. The IRDAI guidelines for two-wheeler insurance also promote comprehensive insurance, covering personal vehicle damage from accidents, theft, fire, and natural calamities. They ensure fairness, regulate premium rates, and streamline the claims process for efficiency and transparency. These measures protect consumers, provide financial security, and ensure a smooth, reliable insurance experience for two-wheeler owners in India.
The IRDAI has introduced new two-wheeler insurance rules to ensure a fair and efficient insurance process. Here is an overview of the coverages under the two main plans. For precise details, refer to the respective plan's policy on the IRDAI website.
Third-party Bike Insurance protects the insured against third-party liabilities. According to IRDAI guidelines, the insurer provides monetary compensation if a third party is injured or dies, depending on the injury or loss suffered. In the event of death, the compensation is based on the deceased's net worth. Additionally, the plan covers damages to a third party's property, with compensation determined by the extent of the damage.
Comprehensive Bike Insurance offers more extensive coverage than the basic third-party plan. According to IRDAI guidelines, this plan covers various scenarios. The insurer will pay for the replacement or repair of bike parts in case of an accident. The insurer will compensate the two-wheeler's Insured Declared Value (IDV) if the bike is stolen or completely lost. The plan also covers repair or replacement costs for damages caused by natural or manmade calamities. The insurer will also compensate for specific scenarios based on the add-ons purchased.
Below are the latest IRDAI guidelines for two-wheeler insurance:
Coverage | Monetary Compensation |
Loss of limbs or eyesight in both eyes | 100% |
Loss of one limb or one eye[1] | 50% |
Death | 100% |
IRDAI provides clear guidelines for calculating depreciation on various parts of two-wheelers: Fibreglass Components These parts depreciate at a rate of 30%. Tubes, Rubber, Batteries, Nylon, Plastic Parts, tyres Depreciated at a rate of 50%. Glass Components Do not depreciate, meaning they are replaced without any deduction. Metal Parts Depreciation rates for metal parts vary and are specified in the insurance policy terms. These rules are used to calculate depreciation on vehicle parts when making a claim. Depreciation rates help determine the amount of compensation for damaged or replaced parts.
Here are some important IRDAI rules for renewing two-wheeler insurance:
A third party liability insurance policy offers financial cover for liabilities faced by you, the policyholder. These liabilities can be due to an injury suffered by a third person or damages to their vehicle.
Unlike third-party cover, a comprehensive policy, as the name suggests, provides coverage for not just third-party damages, but also any repairs that are required for your bike.
In addition to the above rules concerning the different types of insurance plans, IRDAI has also specified depreciation rules, wherein a certain prescribed percentage can be charged for different spares.
Additionally, depreciation rates are also prescribed to arrive at the IDV, which is critical as it is the maximum compensation that the insurance company pays. The table below specifies such rates based on the age of your bike:
Age of the vehicle | Depreciation for the purpose of IDV | Resulting Insured Declared Value |
Less than and equal to 6 months | 5% | 95% |
More than 6 months but not more than 1 year | 15% | 85% |
More than 1 year but not more than 2 years | 20% | 80% |
More than 2 years but not more than 3 years | 30% | 70% |
More than 3 years but not more than 4 years | 40% | 60% |
More than 4 years but not more than 5 years | 50% | 50% |
More than 5 years | Mutually decided by insurance company and policyholder |
Lastly, an invalid /expired policy attracts a fine for driving without insurance. So, make sure to get your policy or complete the bike insurance renewal on time, while these rules help safeguard your interest.
Bike owners must possess a valid driving licence, vehicle registration certificate (RC), and valid insurance documents while riding.
Yes, physical documents like licence, RC, and insurance are required during police checks for bike riders. However, you can also show soft copies of your documents.
Factors affecting bike insurance premiums include the bike's make/model, age, location, usage, add-ons, and the insured's claim history. *Standard T&C Apply *Insurance is the subject matter of solicitation. For more details on benefits, exclusions, limitations, terms, and conditions, please read the sales brochure/policy wording carefully before concluding a sale.
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